【英文标准名称】:Petroleum,petrochemicalandnaturalgasindustries-Collectionandexchangeofreliabilityandmaintenancedataforequipment(ISO14224:2006);EnglishversionENISO14224:2006
【原文标准名称】:石油、石化和天然气工业.设备可靠性和维修数据的采集与交换
【标准号】:DINENISO14224-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2007-04
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:控制设备;数据采集;数据交换;数据格式;定义;英语;设备;信息交流;维修;天然气;天然气工业;石油工业;石油;可靠度;技术数据单
【英文主题词】:Controlequipment;Dataacquisition;Dataexchange;Dataformats;Definition;Definitions;Englishlanguage;Equipment;Informationexchange;Maintenance;Naturalgas;Naturalgasindustries;Oilindustries;Petroleum;Reliability;Technicaldatasheets
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardprovidesacomprehensivebasisforthecollectionofreliabilityandmaintenance(RM)datainastandardformatforequipmentinallfacilitiesandoperationswithinthepetroleum,naturalgasandpetrochemicalindustriesduringtheoperationallifecycleofequipment.Itdescribesdata-collectionprinciplesandassociatedtermsanddefinitionsthatconstitutea"reliabilitylanguage"thatcanbeusefulforcommunicatingoperationalexperience.ThefailuremodesdefinedinthenormativepartofthisInternationalStandardcanbeusedasa"reliabilitythesaurus"forvariousquantitativeaswellasqualitativeapplications.ThisInternationalStandardalsodescribesdataqualitycontrolandassurancepracticestoprovideguidancefortheuser.Standardizationofdata-collectionpracticesfacilitatestheexchangeofinformationbetweenparties,e.g.plants,owners,manufacturersandcontractors.ThisInternationalStandardestablishesrequirementsthatanyin-houseorcommerciallyavailableRMdatasystemisrequiredtomeetwhendesignedforRMdataexchange.Examples,guidelinesandprinciplesfortheexchangeandmergingofsuchRMdataareaddressed.AnnexAcontainsasummaryofequipmentthatthisInternationalStandardcovers.?ThisInternationalStandardrecommendsaminimumamountofdatathatisrequiredtobecollectedanditfocusesontwomainissues:—datarequirementsforthetypeofdatatobecollectedforuseinvariousanalysismethodologies;—standardizeddataformattofacilitatetheexchangeofreliabilityandmaintenancedatabetweenplants,owners,manufacturersandcontractors.?Thefollowingmaincategoriesofdataaretobecollected:—equipmentdata,e.g.equipmenttaxonomy,equipmentattributes;—failuredata,e.g.failurecause,failureconsequence;—maintenancedata,e.g.maintenanceaction,resourcesused,maintenanceconsequence,downtime.NOTEClause9givesfurtherdetailsondatacontentanddataformat.?Themainareaswheresuchdataareusedarethefollowing:—reliability,e.g.failureeventsandfailuremechanisms;—availability/efficiency,e.g.equipmentavailability,systemavailability,plantproductionavailability;—maintenance,e.g.correctiveandpreventivemaintenance,maintenancesupportability;—safetyandenvironment,e.g.equipmentfailureswithadverseconsequencesforsafetyand/orenvironment.ThisInternationalStandarddoesnotapplytothefollowing:—dataon(direct)costissues;—datafromlaboratorytestingandmanufacturing(e.g.acceleratedlifetimetesting);—completeequipmentdatasheets(onlydataseenrelevantforassessingthereliabilityperformanceareincluded);—additionalon-servicedatathatanoperator,onanindividualbasis,canconsiderusefulforoperationandmaintenance;—methodsforanalysingandapplyingRMdata(however,principlesforhowtocalculatesomebasicreliabilityandmaintenanceparametersareincludedintheannexes).
【中国标准分类号】:E90
【国际标准分类号】:75_180_01
【页数】:176P.;A4
【正文语种】:多种语言